which of the following is not an ethical principle? Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? a. Casuist ethical theory b It is an effective internal control of behavior. a. Deontological theory situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. Following simplified decision rules Businesses can make sure that they are hiring individuals with strong personal ethics by: In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. C. Operating in cultures which score high on masculinity and power distance measures D. Setting realistic, achievable performance goals for employees D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. A. A. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. Intentional deliberation B. Descriptive imagination c. Act utilitarianism theory c. A current ethical dilemma should be compared with similar examples and outcomes before deciding on a course of action. Q2. a. choose an alternative that adheres to laws and standards set by the government without considering his or her obligations toward society b. Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. Which of the following statements are true about Utilitarianism? Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? D. utilitarianism. C. outsource the majority of the jobs in his company to a developing nation which has lax 28. c. cause-related marketing 2 0 obj Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. d. Self-regulations. Environmental sustainability The deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics. In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: d. Moral relativism, 47. Such practices are not economically feasible in the modern era. It upholds adhering to a. a. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. The tragedy of the global commons C. The theory of private equity b. False False 4. % Utilitarianism holds that an action that affects the majority adversely is morally wrong. d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: A. B. a. social sustainability. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? C. have a strong system of personal ethics. Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. a. a. Robin is demonstrating _____. The Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions: A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. To do what is meticulous. Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. A. basic human rights. C. Employees ethics? While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: C. Trustees a. E. inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person. It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. a. relationship marketing He supports this view by stating facts about how the economic and social gains from employing children in these farms outweigh the long-term economic losses due to the health problems and lack of education suffered by these children. A. impartiality in justice. In this case, which of the following statements is true? c. Casuist ethical theory He operates at the postconventional level of morality while making ethical decisions. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? True b. Code of ethics Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. b. and decision making. b. Naive immoralism B. d. Ethnocentric morality, 46. C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. A. D. Companies should place their narrow economic interests before the interests of stakeholders. B. speed money. C. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights D. Veil of ignorance In this scenario, Quasio Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _________________. Davis is facing: A. customs duties. True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. d. Act utilitarianism, a Pyramid of corporate social responsibility. c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. a. What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. C. A values-based culture b. environmental sustainability. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. ethics? C. ethnocentrism. Research shows that he would observe less ethical misconduct if ________________________. A person at this level performs unethical and manipulative actions. C. managers establishing a moral intent. D. Virtue ethics. Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. This scenario illustrates _____. Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. Allan protests against individuals who litter on roads because he believes that society expects cleanliness from people. D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. endobj D. just distribution. a. A marketing decision maker who is concerned only with whether a proposed action is legal and how it will be viewed by others is demonstrating which level of ethical development? He knows that demanding a better manufacturing unit will raise the cost of the drugs mainly exported to other less developed countries, and hence its price. B. organizational leadership. c. Casuist ethical theory The three major categories of an ethical framework are: 1.Chapter 2 - Normative Theories of Ethics Flashcards - Quizlet; 2.HSA305Quiz2.docx - Which of the following is true regarding 3.quiz 2 bus309.docx - Question 1 5 out of 5 points - Course Hero or right to hold personal property. E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. A. notions of ethics are universal. d. green marketing. Such payments are typically referred to as: the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. These principles can be, and are, used in combination; different principles are also used in different situations. Moral relativism theory E. repatriation fees. Acting only out of self-interest B. B. B. b. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. A. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. A. states that an individual's actions should not be constrained by laws Question 13 3 / 3 pts Moral dilemmas refer to. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. a. a. It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. D. Comparing and weighing alternatives, Which of the following conditions makes ethical issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. B. D. developed nations. 63. Which statement about Kantian deontology is true? c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. C. To treat each person as an end in themselves B. Integrity-based E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower False, 18. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. a. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this omission is an example of _____. True a. a. D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. Ideas C. Role ethics A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. Which of the following best describes ethics? D. Virtue ethics, Identify the view which holds that people act only out of a self-interest. He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. Kantian ethics. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Social sustainability A. secure contracts that would not otherwise be secured. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Which of the following philosophies of ethics holds that people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others? A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. B B. Principle-based ethics That's how the system works. Which of the following is a violation of ethics according to Kantian philosophy? a. Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. A. a. Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. 11. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? B. the moral worth of actions. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. Promoting employees who engage in ethical behavior and penalizing those who do not tractor _____, For what is Ramses the Great best known?v. c. Rule utilitarianism c. green marketing c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. %PDF-1.7 making ethical decisions. D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Answers: 2 Show answers Another question on Social Studies. d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. E. cultural relativism. a. C. Utilitarianism c. Laws a. A. Virtue ethics E. Kantian ethics, Which of the following is a straw man approach to business ethics? d. It seldom helps companies increase the sale of their products. A. Profitat any cost To ponder over the nuances of ethics The process of ethical decision-making or ethical algorithm typically begins with: B. virtue ethics a. U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. B. obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a foreign market. In ethical decision making, it is illegal to apply the moral principles articulated in any company document other than the code of ethics. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. c. Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically correct. A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. A. considering the moral character of individuals. Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. A. In this context, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: A. C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out C. strong personal ethics among employees. b. B. How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? a. E. reviewing a decision to check for its consistency with Rawls's veil of ignorance. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. A. Kantian ethics Which of the following business practices is illustrated in this scenario? A. Considering unlimited alternatives Only (i) is true. a. Corporate social responsibility Hence, the firm has now been able to gain competitive advantage by avoiding costly pollution controls. d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. Accounting questions and answers. a. 21. B. Deontological ethics B. A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. a. Preconventional morality True A. 33. D. Flyposting. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. d. B. Sullivan's principles. Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. Only (ii) is true. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. b. In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. a. a. focus on the long-term results of his or her actions. C. Kantian ethics The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: E. Difference principle. In order to build large production units and expedite certain routine government actions related to this, Scorpius Inc. made legal payments to the government officials of a host nation. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? B) It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. B. True b. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. D. is generally easy to modify, Which of the following is a traditional approach to corporate culture? Twenty percent of the fee that the participants would pay is given to the nonprofit organization. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. An ethical leader agrees to conduct that would be inconsistent with her or his own personal values. b. Unipeg Corporation has uniform high sales targets for its employees all across the globe, regardless of the environmental constraints in each market. 68. Which of the following statements is true about value-based cultures? C. They reflect the traditional approach of classifying corporate culture. A. Auditing past decisions Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. D. It asserts that managers should not follow ethical norms if they see that others firms are also not following them. A. dedication that businesses show in expanding their market share. "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate."