The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Map of the 88 districts of Tigray as of January 2020 This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. Jamba. The findings of this study concur with some of the previous quantitative studies' results in that the past direct and indirect disaster experiences invoke preparedness intention and actual preparedness for flood hazards at individuals, communities and organizations levels. Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. 2022 Sep 18. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. not a few children (Ibid). [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. The government estimated national kebele membership in the late 1980s at 4.4 million. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. As a result, there were numerous clashes between the two groups from 1991 until 1993. 2.5 Goals . There are also urban woredas, which are not included. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. Dire Dawa Airport has non-stop passenger flights scheduled to 2 destinations in 1 country. MeSH Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. The longest flight from Dire Dawa DIR is a 132 mile (212 km) non-stop route to Addis Ababa ADD. [29], On 24 June 2002, a small explosive was detonated at the headquarters of the Ethiopian Railway Commission in Dire Dawa. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. After the battle of Maeso, the governmental troops from Addis Ababa re-established a regular administration. [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. In Dire Dawa Rural Administration, where this research is conducted, there is . Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. population of Dire Dawa is 341,834. [1][self-published source] As smaller towns had been growing, they had started providing a larger range of services, such as markets and even banks, that encouraged locals to travel there rather than to their formal woreda centre. [19], Dire Dawa's first governor was Ato Mersha Nahusenay. The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. BANNER. If you plan to fly to Dire Dawa, there isn't a lot of choice. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). and the judicial tribunal. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Rey described the city as the most "advanced" urban center in the area, with good roads, electric lights, and piped water.[24]. Discussion: The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. Visceral Leishmaniasis (Kala-azar) disease outbreak reported in Southern Region. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. % Heritage ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. 4th Edition. Search Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. This is the smallest administrative division. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. Dire Dawa is the . This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website. (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection An American diplomat named R.P. The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. Upload your CV and apply to the latest Job vacancies in Dire Dawa. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. FOIA The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. That is 100% (5) of the extension workers from the purposively selected Kebeles are considered for group . Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. The regions of Ethiopia as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. The report also indicated that to solve the housing problem in the city, the Administration has prepared land to start building house for 350 households using the budget of the city. The earlier equivalent to a zone was called an awrajja, and many zones today are named the same as their earlier awrajja, but the terms zone and awrajja are not interchangeable. It is Ethiopia's second largest city with 384 000 inhabitants and with the rapid urban growth witnessed in the city, Dire Dawa's urban population is expected to grow by nearly 50 percent by the year 2015. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Their administrative unit consists of an elected council, a cabinet (executive committee), a social court and the development and security staff. Selected Kebeles of Dire Dawa Districts Eastern Ethiopia 1 1 12Yimer Muktar, . Dire Dawa urban. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows), Bekele, Shiferaw (1989). The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. Satellite map shows the Earth's surface as it really looks like. As of 2022[update], there were eleven regions. kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. [5], Dhawa Zone is new in 2016; created from Liben Zone. Although blamed for other isolated incidents, this was the latest bombing inside Ethiopia for which the OLF claimed responsibility. . Around 1947, their teamthe Taffariparticipated in the Ethiopian Championship series. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." [5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. Page 1 Introduction Background of the Study Ethiopia has a variety of vegetable crops grown in dierent agro ecological zones produced through commercial as well as small farmers both as a source of income as well as food. Starting March 1974, there was some worker unrest; six people were wounded when police opened fire on demonstrating railwaymen and students on 17 April. Find best cheap flight deals from Riga to Dire Dawa today! Chapter 17. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. Addissinia Hotel features 58 comfortable rooms with 1 restaurant, 1 Cafe, 2 bars & conference room. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. For example, in 2021 a new region (, Last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, "Ethnic Identity Politics and the Restructuring of Administrative Units in Ethiopia", "Ethiopia Political Map and Regions | Mappr", "Comparison of local governments in Hungary and Ethiopia", "Constitution of The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia", "News Alert: Ethiopia gets eleventh state with more than 96% approval for South West referendum", "South West Ethiopia Peoples Region Officially Established", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subdivisions_of_Ethiopia&oldid=1109429905, This page was last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). 2015). By 1902 the Ethiopian government, anticipating the future economic importance of Dire Dawa, had already transferred the customs station for trade with the Red Sea from Gildessa to Dire Dawa.[19]. During the assessment mission, good land preparation and cultivated land have . . The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . So 'Over 2.5 Goals' means you win if there are 3 or more, but loses if there are 2 goals or fewer. The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8 C or 91.0 F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0 C or 66.2 F. The cause was not immediately known. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju More information on the Administrators and Mayors can be found on the World Statesman page here Categories . [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted When the Somali Regional State was being established in 1993, it wanted Dire Dawa to be its capital. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. The north-western part of the town was planned and constructed very regularly, mostly by the engineers of the railway company. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. Looking for cheap flights to Dire Dawa? This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. This direct flight takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes and is operated by Ethiopian Airlines. 0.5 Goals . To mitigate flood hazards, dams were built and in addition, in Kebele-05 where an NGO was operating, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken. Mobility patterns reveal a relatively high propension to move (1.8 daily trips per inhabitants). The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. First, annual average rainfall has declined from the mean value by about 8.5% and 10% respectively. We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. Its inhabitants were mostly Somali and Oromo, the other Ethiopians playing only a minor role. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. 4.5 Goals . There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . Details Implementation Area: Dire Dawa Rural Area including:-Biyo Awale Cluster / Woreda. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Somali_Region&oldid=1131296546, This page was last edited on 3 January 2023, at 13:57. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Dire Dawa, Ethiopia metro area from 1950 to 2023. National Library of Medicine Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. Between 2018 and 2020, as part of a reform aimed to deepen and strengthen decentralisation, woredas were reorganised, and new boundaries established. According to officials of the zone Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency (DPPA), the woredas with severe food deficits include Babile, Goro Gutu, Chinegsa, Gursum, Midaga Tolla and Grawa. [a] Awrajja were subdivisions of provinces, and were the rough equivalent of the current term zones. Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city.