It's where the explorers landed, so that's where they built the colony. Copy this URL: Embed code: Change dimensions. The 13 colonies were divided into three regions, the New England colonies, which included Rhode Island and Massachusetts, the middle colonies, which included Delaware and Pennsylvania, and the Southern colonies, which included Maryland and Georgia. They made friends with the Native Americans (specifically Samoset and Squanto) who helped them do many things. While those Anglicans discontented with the Church of England formed their colonies in New England, the non-separatist Anglicans formed a large and powerful colony in Virginia. 3 years ago. 8th grade. New Hampshire and Maine were originally proprietorships granted not by the king but the Council of New England. Although lacking a charter, the founders of Plymouth in Massachusetts were, like their counterparts in Virginia, dependent upon private investments from profit-minded backers to finance their colony.The nucleus of that settlement was drawn from an enclave of English émigrés in Leiden, Holland (now in The Netherlands). 2. His name is often associated with Pocahontas. However, he died before ever seeing where he had spent a considerable amount of money building towns and defenses. In 1630 the Puritans founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony. *The New England Colonies were part of the 13 original colonies.The New England Colonies included the colonies of Connecticut, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. Massachusetts Bay Colony was established by Puritans in 1629, and founded by John Winthrop in 1630. Created as a proprietary colony. New England Colonies Name of Colony Who Founded Why Colony Established Massachusetts Puritans For Religious History. Edit. the New England colonies • Colonists defeated Metacomet after 14 months • Destroyed Native American power in New England. The prevailing religion of the New England Colonies was Christianity, but along markedly different lines to the Anglican Church (or Church of England) that the settlers had fled. In the New England colonies, land was given to a colony by the crown (the king or queen of England.) Reasons for Being Founded: Thomas Hooker had moved to Massachusetts, a colony built on Puritan principles, because he was not allowed to practice his Puritan faith in his native England. The Pilgrims were the early settlers of New England. The New England colonies were composed of the colonies of New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. In 1636, Harvard University was founded as a place to train ministers. John Smith (1580-1631) was an English solider and explorer who helped settle Jamestown, England’s first permanent colony in the New World. Crops were limited, and corn was a very popular vegetable for colonists in the region. The 13 colonies all were all on the east coast of America but they were all discovered at different times and for different reasons. New England's soil is rather rocky, so farming didn't really take off in this area. The colonists were looking for religious freedom. New Hampshire Founded by captain John Mason from a land grant. Edit. The primary religion of the New England colonies was the strict Puritan Christianity originally brought to the Massachusetts Bay colony by ships like the Mayflower, but as the colonies grew and changed, some of the colonists began to move away from that base. After a decade, a Great Migration of English people populated the Americas and founded the colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Maine, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. kodowd. Many of them wanted to “separate” from England’s official church, the Church of England (the Anglican church). Alcohol was rarely consumed in this part of the colonies, though even children may have consumed a lot of it at funerals. William Penn was the founder of the most tolerated and democratic of the middle colonies. Bordered by Massachusets, New York, and Rhode Island. Roger Williams founded the most religious freedom colony of the New England colonies. By the time of the American Revolutionary War, New England had become a wealthy haven for merchants. The Puritan approach to Christianity was to distance their practices from Catholicism, a task they considered Anglicanism to have failed at. Library of Congress, Washington D.C. Their economy was based on fishing, whaling, shipping, and shipbuilding. SURVEY . Wealthy individuals also hired tutors for their children. The New England colonies. 70% average accuracy. Start studying New England Colonies. *The natural resources of the New England Colonies included fish, whales, trees and furs Colonial Education in New England Colonies In most of the middle and southern colonies children received very little formal education because they lived far apart or because of religious differences, but in the New England colonies all towns were required to provide public schools. The New England colonies included Connecticut, Massachusetts Bay, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island. The New England Colonies . In general, why were MOST of the New England colonies founded? However, the lack of democracy in the Massachusetts Bay Colony disturbed him, and he left for Connecticut in hope of finding even greater religious freedom. Founding of the colonies: New Hampshire: The colony was founded in 1623 by John Mason. Those who settled in the Middle Colonies were also looking to practice their own religion, however, unlike many of those who settled in the New England Colonies they were also looking to make money and many left their families in Europe New Jersey Founded in 1664 for agriculture and trade Delaware Disputed between by the Dutch & There were better jobs in the colonies. Tags: Question 2 . View 13_Colonies_Review_Project from HIST MISC at University of California, Los Angeles. 3738 times. African slavery began in the Americas in the 1500s when _____ began bringing Africans to their colonies in the New World to replace Native American slaves who had died from diseases. In these early days of settlement, a colony was not … In general, why were MOST of the New England colonies founded? This was the main reason that people signed up to the colonies. Analysis. The political structure in the New England colonies was characterized by a high degree of self-rule, elected legislative assemblies, a governor appointed by the British, and town meetings. An exception in New England was the colony of Rhode Island, formed by Roger Williams (1603-1683) in 1636. Also Know, how did the New England colonies differ from the Chesapeake? The Pilgrims initially went to Holland … by kodowd. There were some religious schools. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason who lived in Hampshire County, England. New England Colonies DRAFT. The New England Colonies The first English emigrants to what would become the New England colonies were a small group of Puritan separatists, later called the … They founded Plymouth, in what is now Massachusetts, in 1620.The Pilgrims were fleeing religious persecution in England. The colonies of New England were established in order to provide a home for English religious dissenters. The first New England colonies, which included Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island and New Hampshire, were all founded in the 17th century, beginning with the Pilgrims at Plymouth. New England Colonies DRAFT. So too did views on the Native Americans who shared their land. The New England colonies were founded to escape religious persecution in England. Why were the New England colonies founded? Outside of New England there was no public education in the colonies. Each region was founded for a different reason and attracted a different group of people. He sent settlers to create a fishing colony. Was part of the New England Colonies. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. England and Spain England Spain and Portugal France Whether it was the Southern Colonies, New England Colonies or even the Middle Colonies they were all founded by either economic or religious motives. Both colonies strove to maintain their independence but were only partly successful. 3 years ago. The first settlement in New England, now present-day Massachusetts was founded by the Pilgrim Fathers in 1620. The land was great for farming. My Captain! Preview this quiz on Quizizz. This climate made it more difficult for certain diseases to thrive, unlike in the warmer, Southern colonies. New England Colonies had to deal with a colder climate than the Middle and Southern Colonies. The New England Colonies Today you will learn about the New England Colonies. The New England colonies had a more diverse economy which included shipping, lumber, and export of food crops. Bordered by Massachusets, Vermont, and Maine. Pilgrims are people who left England in the 1600s to settle in America to escape persecution. Show Transcript Popular Videos See all Search: Submit. 13 Colonies: The New England Colonies (14:36) Go to Video Gallery Added Dec 01, 2014 • Share this video. 4:42 O Captain! Timber was often exported back to England and furs were sold. New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. As said in the paragraphs above there was much religious freedom in New England, and actually all over the 13 colonies. With many problems in England more Puritans came to the New England colonies. *The prime reason for the founding of the New England colonies was for the colonists to obtain religious freedom. Save. The religious freedom was the main goal of all the pilgrims and settlers, but the kings main goal for setting up New England … Subsistence farming • Producing enough to meet the needs of a family • Little left over to sell or trade ... • Founded Pennsylvania as a “holy Whales were common up the coast and became a valuable resource for the colonies. New England’s main source of commerce was its fish and timber. answer choices . Was part of the New England colonies. 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